In the course of the administration of assets expropriated by the National
Socialists, the
British military
government set itself the goal of specifying the property control that had
already begun in 1946, which also included the expropriated
assets of persons persecuted by the Nazis. On October 20,
1947 it issued the General Decree No. 10 on the basis of Law No. 52 of the
Military Government
concerning the blocking and control of property. The decree obliged persons who had
"owned, managed or supervised property" since January 30,
1933 to make a declaration of assets. This declaration had to be made in the
form of the MGAF/P form: Declaration by the current owner or manager of property
covered by Article I(1) of General Order No 10.
The
British Military Government
also required banks in the
British
Occupation Zone to fill out this form in order to collect information on
confiscated assets and freeze them. In particular, one article of General Order No.
10 required bank administrators to report expropriations which they had witnessed or
in which they had aided the authorities. For this reason,
Rudolf Herms, the
owner and manager of the
Hamburg bank Herms
& Co., filled in the form shown here on April
19, 1948 and "declared" in it the confiscation of assets owned by his former
customer Elsa Saenger. A compensation procedure
drawn out over about 20 years between 1948 and
1966 began, conducted between civil servants of the
tax authorities in
Hamburg and
Freiburg and a
representative of Elsa Saenger’s. The form is
part of a set of files comprising several hundred pages in the
state
archives of
Freiburg
and
Hamburg
(621-1/77_13).
DECLARATION BY PRESENT OWNER OR CUSTODIAN OF PROPERTY WHICH HAS BEEN SUBJECT TO TRANSFER IN ACCORDANCE WITH PARAGRAPH 1 OF GENERAL ORDER No. 10 / Erklärung des jetzigen Eigentümers oder Verwalters von Vermögen, das unter Artikel 1 Absatz 1 der allgemeinen Verfügung Nr. 10 fällt (translated by Insa Kummer), edited in: Key Documents of German-Jewish History,
<https://dx.doi.org/10.23691/jgo:source-197.en.v1> [November 21, 2024].