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                <title type="main"><persName ref="http://d-nb.info/gnd/119024888">Wilhelm Marr</persName>, A
                    Mirror to the Jews, Hamburg , <placeName ref="http://vocab.getty.edu/tgn/7005289">Hamburg</placeName>
                    <date when="1862">1862</date> (5th edition)</title>
            <editor role="translator"><persName corresp="levy-richard-s">Richard S. Levy</persName></editor></titleStmt>
            <publicationStmt>
                
            <publisher><orgName>Institute for the History of the German Jews</orgName><email>redaktion@juedische-geschichte-online.net</email><address><addrLine>Beim Schlump 83, 20144 Hamburg</addrLine></address></publisher><availability><licence target="#personal-use"><p>With the kind permission of Hamburg State and University Library Carl von Ossietzky.</p></licence></availability><idno><idno type="DTAID">jgo:source-102</idno></idno></publicationStmt>
            
        <seriesStmt><title type="main">Wilhelm Marr, Der Judenspiegel, Hamburg 1862</title><idno type="DTAID">jgo:article-107</idno></seriesStmt><sourceDesc><bibl><author>Wilhelm Marr</author><placeName ref="http://vocab.getty.edu/tgn/7005289">Hamburg</placeName><date when="1862-06-22">June 22, 1862</date><orgName ref="http://d-nb.info/gnd/44643-9">Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Carl von Ossietzky</orgName><idno>SUBHH: A 1948/1988</idno></bibl></sourceDesc></fileDesc>
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            <p>
                <pb facs="42" n="42"/>
                <gap reason="insignificant"/> Our <ref type="editorialNote" target="#Emanzipation">Emancipation</ref> [of the Jews] is a hypo-<lb/>critical
                lie. We acknowledge Jewry without any reci-<lb/>procity. 
                How can we want to <hi rendition="#g">emancipate</hi> that which we<lb/>
                <hi rendition="#g">recognize
                    as an object!</hi> We can emancipate <hi rendition="#g">human beings</hi>,<lb/>
                not <hi rendition="#g">Jews</hi>. The emancipation of the <hi rendition="#g">Jew</hi> lies<lb/>
                <hi rendition="#g">within himself</hi>; it is the <hi rendition="#b">self-emancipation from<lb/>
                    Judaism</hi>. The Christian state has<lb/>
                not actually <hi rendition="#g">emancipated</hi> the Jews. It has only decreed<lb/>
                that an element, incompatible with our nature, has the<lb/>
                <hi rendition="#g">right</hi> to harass us. Can feelings, opinions,<lb/>
                prejudices be abolished <hi rendition="#g">by decree</hi>? Never. The<lb/>
                palpable antipathy toward Jews has its<lb/>
                cause in the <hi rendition="#g">essence</hi> of Judaism. Antipathy is<lb/>
                merely an effect. For the effect to be set aside the<lb/>
                <hi rendition="#g">cause</hi> of it must be done away with.
            </p><lb/>
            <p>
                <gap reason="insignificant"/>
                <pb facs="56" n="56"/>
                <gap reason="insignificant"/>
            </p><lb/>
            <p> 
                Let us sum up the ultimate consequences<lb/>
                of this book’s argument.
            </p><lb/>
            <p>
                <hi rendition="#g">The Jews</hi> wish not only equal civil rights but<lb/>
                <hi rendition="#g">political rights</hi> equal to those of their fellow-men. That<lb/>
                is, they lay claim to <hi rendition="#g">state offices</hi> in
                the execu-<lb/>tive, 
                judiciary, and civil administration.
            </p><lb/>
            <p>
                <hi rendition="#b">Where</hi> do they make these demands? In a
                        “<hi rendition="#g">Christian</hi>”<lb/>
                state <hi rendition="#g">Jews</hi> have no entitlement so long<lb/>
                as they remain loyal to their religious Judaism, because no<lb/>
                “state religion” recognizes any other religious element but its own.<lb/>
                Consequently, and in all seriousness,<lb/>
                the so-called “enlightened” Jew, the “Jewish indifferentist,” whose<lb/>
                religion has become a <hi rendition="#g">mere formula</hi>, has no reasonable<lb/>
                cause to hesitate becoming a “<hi rendition="#g">Christian</hi>,” if he wants full rights and<lb/>
                recognition in the “Christian” state.
             </p><lb/>
            <p>
                In a <hi rendition="#g">state without a state
                    religion</hi>? Such<lb/>
                a state cannot and <hi rendition="#b">may not recognize any religious denomination<lb/>
                    at all, including Judaism.</hi>
                <gap reason="insignificant"/>
            </p><lb/>
            <p>
                <pb facs="57" n="57"/>
                <gap reason="insignificant"/>
            </p><lb/>
            <p>
                In a word: the Jew ought to be a citizen, pursue<lb/>
                any sort of business, acquire any property, enjoy<lb/>
                everything that civil life can afford him. However,<lb/>
                we contest his right to hold <hi rendition="#g">state offices</hi>, as long<lb/>
                as he remains a Jew. These are the reasons: 
            </p>
            <list>
                <item>1) because his faith is the expression of a religion wholly <lb/>specific,
                    compulsory, and peculiar to a <hi rendition="#g">nationality</hi> that<lb/>
                    has anything but cosmopolitan characteristics.
                </item>
                <item>
                    2) because the external manifestation of this faith<lb/>
                    is completely and decisively characterized by an<lb/>
                    inherently <hi rendition="#g">separatist
                        nationality</hi>; 
                </item>
                <item>
                    3) because the habits, essence, language, values,<lb/>
                    emotions, and
                    because the total ego of the Jew manifest<lb/>
                    themselves <hi rendition="#g">nationally</hi>.
                </item>
            </list>
            <p>
                “<hi rendition="#g">National</hi>“ is understood here in the sense that<lb/>
                Jewry, in the final analysis, has always pretended to be a
                nation. 
            </p><lb/>
            <p>
                Therefore, let us say: Just as we demand of every Frenchman,<lb/>
                every Englishman, every Italian that, if he<lb/>
                wishes to be a <hi rendition="#g">citizen in our state</hi><lb/>
                <pb facs="58" n="58"/>
                and hold any state office, the way is open upon his becoming<lb/>
                completely <hi rendition="#g">germanized</hi>. The same applies to the
                Jew.
                </p><lb/>
            <p>
                Any Jew, who strives to do this <hi rendition="#g">whole-heartedly, honorably</hi>, and<lb/>
                seriously, is our friend. Disolution of his <hi rendition="#g">social-religious-national <lb/>communal
                    association</hi> is the first step toward equal rights<lb/>
                for Jews.
            </p><lb/>
            <p>
                <gap reason="insignificant"/>
            </p>
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