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  <responseDate>2026-05-26T08:18:18Z</responseDate>
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      <header>
        <identifier>oai:jgo:source-220.en</identifier>
        <datestamp>2021-01-18T00:00:00Z</datestamp>
      </header>
      <metadata>
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                <dc:language>en</dc:language>
                <dc:title>Sephardic Synagogue “Bäckerstrasse” 3D Model</dc:title>
                <dc:identifier>https://dx.doi.org/10.23691/jgo:source-220.en.v1</dc:identifier>
                <dc:creator>Sven Ahrens</dc:creator>
                <dc:publisher>Institute for the History of the German Jews</dc:publisher>
                <dc:subject/>
                <dc:type>Online Ressource</dc:type>
                <dc:description>The history of the synagogue of the Portuguese congregation Neve
Shalom in Hamburg-Altona and its destruction in 1940 can only be
reconstructed in fragments since only few written and pictorial
sources exist. It was consecrated in 1771 in a backyard in what was
then Bäckerstraße (today: Hoheschulstraße) and continued to be used
by the High German Israelite Congregation Hochdeutsche
Israeliten-Gemeinde from 1887. Today the entire area is developed with
apartment buildings; there is no memorial plaque. In addition to pen
and ink drawings from 1916 Published as a black and white pen and ink
drawing in: Synagogue Bäckerstraße, in: Synagoge Bäckerstraße, in:
Institut für die Geschichte der deutschen Juden (ed.), Das Jüdische
Hamburg. Ein historisches Nachschlagewerk, online:
https://www.dasjuedischehamburg.de/bilder/synagoge-bäckerstraße
(21.10.2020). and 1917 Published as a gray-brown partially colored
pen and ink drawing in: Synagoge der portugiesisch-israelitischen
Gemeinde in Altona (Bäckerstraße), in: Museumsverband
Schleswig-Holstein und Hamburg e. V. Museen Nord (ed.), Sammlungen
vernetzen – Kultur sichern, online:
http://www.museen-sh.de/Objekt/DE-MUS-058811/lido/1919-140
(21.10.2020). by Ludwig Schwarz and an undated oil painting by Martin
Peter Georg Feddersen, all of which show the west façade with the
entrance as a frontal view in the courtyard situation, and a few
photographs, only the former crest of the entrance portal still
exists, which was given to the Altona Museum: a sculptural crown above
the monogram of the Danish King Christian VII, who had permitted the
construction of the synagogue in 1770. The 3D model is based on
research conducted at the Bet Tfila Research Center for Jewish
Architecture in Europe at the Technical University of Braunschweig,
which made it possible to reconstruct both the building and its
interior design. A 1:50 scale model made of wood formed the basis for
the creation of this simulation. Thus the building is not only
documented as a virtual reconstruction, but can also be experienced by
the viewer in the present.</dc:description>
                <dc:date>2021-01-18</dc:date>
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