<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<?xml-stylesheet type="text/xsl" href="/assets/oai.xsl"?>
<OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd">
  <responseDate>2026-05-07T16:49:16Z</responseDate>
  <request identifier="oai:jgo:source-102.en" metadataPrefix="oai_dc" verb="GetRecord">https://keydocuments.net/oai</request>
  <GetRecord>
    <record>
      <header>
        <identifier>oai:jgo:source-102.en</identifier>
        <datestamp>2016-09-22T00:00:00Z</datestamp>
      </header>
      <metadata>
        <oai_dc:dc xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/                  http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
                <dc:language>en</dc:language>
                <dc:title>Wilhelm Marr, A Mirror to the Jews, Hamburg , Hamburg 1862 (5th edition)</dc:title>
                <dc:identifier>https://dx.doi.org/10.23691/jgo:source-102.en.v1</dc:identifier>
                <dc:creator>Wilhelm Marr</dc:creator>
                <dc:publisher>Institute for the History of the German Jews</dc:publisher>
                <dc:subject/>
                <dc:type>Online Ressource</dc:type>
                <dc:description>On June 22, 1862, Wilhelm Marr published the first edition of his
work, “Der Judenspiegel” [“A Mirror to the Jews”](editions
1-4, 56 pp), with the second through fourth editions appearing within
a few weeks. The fifth edition, which will be quoted from here unless
otherwise noted, was published in the same year, however with a
“different Foreword” and now comprising 58 pages. In this version
the two-page Afterword of the earlier editions, as well as the
two-page “Addendum,” were dropped. In them Marr explains why he at
first hesitated to publish the work and what then prompted him to do
so. The book was self-published (printed by Pontt und Döhren). Marr
identified his motive for altering the Introduction to the fifth
edition as his response to “the guttersnipe ways in which the
majority of Hamburg’s leading Jews reacted against my person rather
than my writing,” Wilhelm Marr, Der Judenspiegel, Hamburg, 51862,
p. 3. thus compelling him to remove the earlier introduction’s
“conciliatory conclusion” Wilhelm Marr, Der Judenspiegel,
Hamburg, 51862; self-published, Printer: Pontt und Döhr, p. 3. and,
instead, mounting a counter-critique against the false judgments of
his work.

In 1862 Marr had, at first intended to support Reform Judaism in its
controversy with Jewish Orthodoxy with a pro-emancipation piece. The
harsh criticism of his June 13, 1862 letter to the “Courier on the
Weser” prompted him to hastily rework a manuscript that had been put
aside, resulting in the many inconsistencies that Marr himself later
described as “immature.” Now he attacked not only the Orthodox but
also the Reform Jews as reactionary. The title page carried an
epigraph from Heinrich Heine’s topical poem of 1843, “Das neue
Israelitische Hospital in Hamburg” (The new Jewish hospital in
Hamburg) in which the talk is of Judaism as “a thousand year-old
malady” but which also gives expression, in the form of a question,
to the hope that “perhaps one day the grandchild [will] recover and
be reasonable and happy,” Heinrich Heine, Sämtliche Werke
(Düsseldorfer Ausgabe) Bd. 2 Neue Gedichte, bearb. von Elisabeth
Genton, Hamburg 1983, pp. 171f.—striking the theme of [Marr’s]
book.</dc:description>
                <dc:date>2016-09-22</dc:date>
            </oai_dc:dc>
      </metadata>
    </record>
  </GetRecord>
</OAI-PMH>
